Thursday, 29 February 2024

Session 19

 


29th February 2024 

chilly, misty 

Thursday  


PICKYT!

The male clownfish is a very caring parent. He protects the eggs and fans the water with his fins to increase the oxygen around them. Clownfish take good care of the anemone they live in. They remove parasites and protect it from predators.

anemone= anemona

caring = grijuliu

What does the clownfish do with its fins?

It uses its fins to increase the oxygen around its eggs.

Do the clownfish take good care of the anemone they live in?

Yes, they do.


Jellyfish appeared before fish, insects, trees, flowers and long before dinosaurs.Jellyfish have no brain, bones, blood or heart. There is a species of jellyfish that is practically immortal.


How long do jellyfish live?

Jellyfish could potentially live forever because they have no blood, heart, bones or brain.


When did jellyfish appear ?


They appeared long before anything else.




Pufferfish do not have scales, their skin is rough and some have spines. They can change color to blend in the environment. When threatened, the pufferfish swallows a lot of water increasing their size threefold.


threefold= de trei ori


What do pufferfish look like?

Pufferish unlike other fish have no scales and on their rough skin there are spines.


How many times do pufferfish increase their size when threatened?

Threefold.



Centuries ago the narwhal tusk was sold as unicorn horn and was believed to have magical properties. The narwhal tusk is actually a tooth . soft on the outside and hard on the inside, it can bend without breaking

What was the narwhal tusk believed to have? 

It was believed to have magical properties.

How is the narwhal's tusk?

The narwhal tusk is soft on the outside and hard on the inside.


The luminous lure used by the anglerfish glows due to bioluminescent bacteria. Only the female anglerfish have a lure. They can catch fish twice their size.

anglerfish = peste unditar

lure=momeala

bioluminescent= care emita lumina

Why does the anglerfish lure glow?

The anglerfish lure glow because of a bioluminescent bacteria.

Which anglerfish gender has a lure?

The female one.


Squid skin has specialized cells called chromatophores used to change color. When threatened squids eject a special ink that confuses their attacker.


What do  squids do when they are threatened?

When threatened squids eject a special ink to their attackers.

What type of cells are on their skin?

Cells that change their color.



Sea Urchins do not have bones but they have a hard shell made of five segments that surround their soft body like the slices of an orange.Sea urchin's favourite food are algae. They chew them with their five teeth that can move independently.

How many segments are around an urchin's body?

There are five segments.

What makes the urchin's teeth unique?

Its teeth can move independently.

 

Crabs can walk in any direction but can only run sideways. Because crabs have an exoskeleton they have to leave the old shell and make a bigger one when they grow. 

sideways= in lateral

Why do crabs have to leave the old shell behind?

Because they have an exoskeleton and at some point it becomes too small for their body.

What direction do crabs run to?

They run sideways.





Dolphins sleep with half their brain. The other half keeeps an eye open and is alert to their surroundings.Altough most dolphin species live in salt water, there are 5 species that live in freshwater.



Do the dolphins sleep with half of their brain?

Yes, they do.


What do they do with the other half of the brain?

They stay alert.



Sea turtles travel long distances using the Earth's magnetic field for navigation. Sea turtles can hold their breath up to five hours. Their heart can slow to one beat each 9 minutes.


How long can turtles  hold their breath?

They can hold it up to five hours.

How often can their heart beat?

It can beat once at 9 minutes.



Homework 

 last time one 

words x 2 



Left from the game : 

sharks

starfish

octopus

orca

seahorse

manta ray 

shrimp 






Thursday, 15 February 2024

Session 18

 

15th February 2024 

sunny, chilly

Thursday 


Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous 


Present Perfect

Present Perfect Continuous

-          Act. incepute in trecut care nu s-au incheiat inca

-          Act. incepute in trecut care s-au incheiat aproape de mom . vb .

-          Act. petrecute in trecut dar carora nu li se precizeaza momentul in care s-au petrecut

 

-          Act. incepute in trecut care s-au incheiat aproape de mom  vb . si al caror rezultat este inca vizibil

-          Act. care nu s-au incheiat inca si se accentueaza durata lor exagerata

Already (deja, +); yet(inca / deja;-, ? )

Lately / recently (in ultima vreme)

Just (tocmai )

Since ( inceput perioada timp ) / for ( perioada de timp )

 

 

 

AFFIRMATIVE

S + have / has + V3

·         He has learnt for this test since 8 am.

S + have + been + V-ing

·         He has been learning for this test since 8 am

     NEGATIVE

S + haven’t / hasn’t + V3

·         I haven’t eaten spinach recently .

S + haven’t / hasn’t +been + V-ing

·         We haven’t been walking around for so many hours!

INTERROGATIVE

Have / Has + S + V3 ?

·         Have you ever read a thriller?

Have / Has + S + been + V-ing ?

·         Have you been working hard lately ?



https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous-1.html

to be fed up = a fi satul de ( o situatie ) 


since / for 

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/grammar/for-since/exercise-1.htm

https://agendaweb.org/exercises/grammar/for-since/exercise-2.htm


Use PRESENT PERFECT TENSE or PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

to fill in the blanks:

1. I’m trying to study. I …have been trying………………………………………….. (try) to study for the last hour, but something always seems to interrupt me. I think I’d better go to the library.

2. The children are playing basketball right now. They …………………have been playing …………………… (play) for almost two hours. They must be getting tired.

3. The telephone ……………has rung……………………………… (ring) four times in the last hour, and each time it has been for my roommate.

4. The telephone ………………has been ringing …………………………… (ring) for almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?

5. It ……has been raining………………………………………….. (rain) all day. I wonder when it will stop.

6. We …………………have had……………………… (have) three accidents so far this week. I wonder how many more we will have if you keep using the tools carelessly.

7. We ………have lived/we have been living……………………………………………. (live) here since last June.

8. My little son is dirty from head to foot because he ………………has been playing  ……………………… (play) in the mud.

9. What’s the matter? Your eyes are red and puffy. I hope you ………………haven't been crying……………… (not / cry). Oh, now I understand. You ……………have been peeling……………………………….. (peel) some onions.

10. Hello, Rob. I’m happy to see you again. I …………haven't seen   …………………………………….. (not / see) you for weeks. What …………have…………. you ……………been doing……………… (do) lately?

11. I ……haven't been……………………………………………. (not / be) able to reach my boss on the phone yet. I ……have been trying…………………………………………………. (try) for the last twenty minutes, but the line …………has been………………………….. busy.

12. We ………have had…………………………………. (have) three major snowstorms so far this winter. I wonder how many more we will have.

13. I ……have written…………………………………………… (write) them three times, but I still haven’t received a reply.

14. A: Dr. Harrison is a good teacher. How long ………has……… he …………been…………. (be) at the university?

B: He …………has been teaching ……………………………… (teach) here for almost 25 years.

15. A: What are you going to order for dinner?

B: Well, I ………haven't had……………………………………… (not / have) pizza. So I think, I’ll order that.

16. My uncle ……has been painting……………………………………………. (paint) the outside of his house for three weeks and he’s still not finished.

17. The Smiths are presently in Tunisia. They ……have been travelling…………………………………. (travel) throughout North Africa since the middle of May. They’ll return home in another month.


Homework 

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous-2.html

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous-3.html


Use THE PRESENT PERFECT TENSE or THE PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

to fill in the blanks:

1. I’m tired. We ………………………………………………. (walk) for over an hour. Let’s stop and rest for a while.

2. The zoo isn’t far from here. I ………………………………………………… (walk) there many times.

3. I …………………………………………………. (write) my friends at least a dozen letters since I left home and come home.

4. Sally is writing a letter to her boyfriend. She ………………………………………. (write) it since she got home from class. It’s going to be a long letter.

5. The telephone …………………………………………….. (ring) four times in the last hour, and each time it has been for my roommate.

6. The telephone ……………………………………………… (ring) for almost a minute. Why doesn’t someone answer it?

7. She is 80 and she ………………………………………… (never / read) a book in her life.

8. The secretary is very tired. She ………………………………………………… (type) all morning.

9. Tom is reading a book. He started two hours ago and he is on page 53. He ……………………………………….. (read) for two hours.

10. Hello! I …………………………………………… (clean) the windows. So far I ………………………………………… (clean) five of them and there are two more to do.

11. My grandfather ……………………… (died) 30 years ago. I ……………………………..

…………………. (never / meet) him.

12. A: Is your father at home?

B: No, I’m afraid he ……………………………………………… (go) out.

A: When exactly ………………………………………………… (he / go) out?

B: About ten minutes ago.



TriWords 

Stefan 82

Luca 64

green - 2

 orange - 3

 yellow -1


to mog (ed) = a se da la o parte 

jolt= soc 

 to zest (ed) = a da savoare / a condimenta

to typo = a face o fresala de tipar 

wit = istetime

Thursday, 8 February 2024

Session 17

 


page 120 ex 9, 10 ,11

ex 9 

1. were closing 
2. were
3. ran 
4. was phoning 
5. came
6. took 
7. said 
8. was cleaning / cleaned 
9. left 
10. walked
11. was eating 
12. arrived 

ex 10

1. went 
2. was shining 
3. were making 
4. were swimming 
5. was sunbathing 
6. took 
7. caught
8. showed


1. held
2. invited 
3. had
4. arrived 
5. was playing 
6. were dancing 
7. didn't open 
8. cut 


ex 11 

2. missed 
3. decided
4. were 
5. waited 
6. flew 
7. rained 
8. didn't do 
9. visited 
10 . went 
11. was playing


8th February 2024 
clear , cool 
Thursday 



to go sightseeing = a vizita locurile de importanta turistica










to eke out a living =  a te stradui sa supravietuiesti cu putin
herder = pastor / cioban 
pen = tarc 
stealthy = viclean / agil / abil 
to scare = to dry out = to make disappear
scarce = rar
to thrive = a se dezvolta / a progresa 
hind/ rear  = din spate 


From the second video we have found out that : 
-The snow leopard is called "the ghost of the mountains"
-It has the densest fur from all of felines
-It has the longest and the thickest tail from all big cats
-It can leap up to seven times their length
-They are vulnerable to extinction
-Their front legs are shorter than their rear legs helping them to jump further and run faster
-Their paws are large helping them not to sink into the snow.


Access 
 page 68 
 ex 2 

1. more important 
2. the most popular 
3. more interesting 
4. the easiest
5. cuter
6. better 
7. the most talented 
8. the most dangerous 
9. more intelligent 

ex 3

1...more carefully 
2...the hardest 
3. ...better than 
4...faster 
5. ..the most beautifully ...
6...later 


ex 4 

2. R is the dumbest of all.
3. M is the most elegant in my class . 
4. N shouts the loudest of all. 
5. A is the most intelligent in my class . 

ex 5 

1. much / much 
2. very 
3. very 
4. much 
5. much 
6. very / much 
7. very 
8. much 
9. very 

I can't stand = nu suport ...




Homework 
 - page 69 
 words x 2 


SCRABBLE 

Luca - 106
Stefan -107



MAV - micro Air VEhicle 
die- dice 
zar - zaruri 
twig = ramurica
bop = lovitura / lupta intre bande
toot / party 
foy = cadou de ' good bye'
to grit = a scrasni din dinti 
gape = deschidere a gurii

Thursday, 1 February 2024

Session 16

 


1st February 2024 

cold, clear 

Thursday 







to outperform (ed) =  a depasi ca performanta 
to unravel (ed) = a dezvalui 
snout = bot / rat 
herd = turma 
 to herd (ed) = a tine in turma 





ivory = fildes 
brawn = cu forta musculara mare / puternic 
to forage (ed) =a sapa / a fora 


WILL future 

S + will + V1 
S + will not / won't + V1 

Usage :
- o decizie luata in mom vorbirii 
* Don't go ! I will come with you ! 

- dupa vb : THINK / HOPE/ BELIEVE/ EXPECT  
* I don't think it will be  a great experience ! 

- previziuni bazate pe ceea ce credem / imaginam 
* Stefan will get a good grade at Biology 

- dupa " I'm sure/ afraid / positive ...
* I'm afraid I won't get the job interview. 

- cu probably/ perhaps 

* He won't probably be there on time. 


perhaps = probabil



16/ 121

1. best / older / the most clever / cleverest 
2. the most boring / the funniest / the most interesting 
3. more helpful/ the most arrogant 

Homework 
 words x 2 

page 120 ex 9, 10 ,11


Session 2

  22nd September 2025 chilly, partly sunny  Monday mandatory / compulsory = obligatoriu  genre = gen ( muzical / literar) an only child = co...